Microsoft • AZ-700
Validates expertise in designing, implementing, and maintaining Azure networking solutions including hybrid connectivity, application delivery services, private access to Azure services, and network security.
Questions
554
Duration
120 minutes
Passing Score
700/1000
Difficulty
AssociateLast Updated
Jan 2026
The Microsoft Certified: Azure Network Engineer Associate (AZ-700) validates subject matter expertise in designing, implementing, and managing Azure networking solutions. The certification covers five core domains: core network infrastructure (virtual networks, IP addressing, DNS, routing, and NAT), hybrid connectivity (site-to-site VPN, point-to-site VPN, Azure ExpressRoute, and Azure Virtual WAN), application delivery services (Azure Load Balancer, Traffic Manager, Application Gateway, and Azure Front Door), private access to Azure services (Private Link, private endpoints, and service endpoints), and network security (NSGs, Azure Firewall, Firewall Manager, and Web Application Firewall). The exam was last updated on January 21, 2026, reflecting the latest Azure networking capabilities.
Earning this certification demonstrates that a professional can optimize performance, resiliency, scale, and security across Azure networking environments, proactively monitor network health, diagnose routing and connectivity issues, and collaborate effectively with solution architects, cloud administrators, security engineers, and application developers. It is recognized across the industry as a benchmark for Azure network engineering proficiency at the associate level.
This certification targets network engineers and cloud infrastructure professionals who plan, implement, and manage Azure networking solutions as part of their day-to-day responsibilities. Ideal candidates typically hold roles such as Azure Network Engineer, Cloud Network Architect, Infrastructure Engineer, or Network Administrator working in organizations that operate workloads in Azure or are migrating from on-premises environments.
Candidates should have hands-on experience creating and managing compute, storage, and networking resources in Azure, along with a solid understanding of networking fundamentals including name resolution, network protocols (TCP/IP, BGP, IPsec/IKE), and network address management (CIDR, subnetting). Those who regularly work with Azure VNets, ExpressRoute circuits, Application Gateway, Azure Firewall, or hybrid connectivity scenarios will find the exam content closely aligned with their practical experience.
There are no formal prerequisite certifications required to sit for the AZ-700 exam. However, Microsoft recommends that candidates possess practical experience creating and managing compute, storage, and networking resources in Azure before attempting the exam. A working knowledge of Azure fundamentals—such as the concepts covered in the AZ-900 (Azure Fundamentals) certification—provides a useful foundation, though it is not mandatory.
Candidates should be proficient in core networking concepts including IP addressing and subnetting, DNS, routing protocols (including BGP for ExpressRoute scenarios), VPN technologies (IPsec/IKE, SSL/TLS), and network security principles. Familiarity with Azure-specific services such as Virtual Networks, Azure Portal, Azure CLI, and Azure PowerShell is strongly recommended. Prior experience with on-premises networking technologies and hybrid connectivity scenarios involving site-to-site VPNs or MPLS/ExpressRoute circuits will be advantageous.
Exam AZ-700 is a proctored assessment delivered through Pearson VUE, available in both online proctored and in-person test center formats. Candidates are given 100 minutes to complete the exam. The exam may include interactive components such as labs or case studies in addition to standard question types like multiple choice, multiple select, drag-and-drop, and scenario-based questions.
The passing score is 700 out of 1000 on Microsoft's scaled scoring system, which uses a compensatory model—meaning candidates do not need to achieve a minimum score in each individual domain, only an overall scaled score of 700 or above. The exam is available in English, German, Spanish, French, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese (Brazil), Chinese (Simplified), and Chinese (Traditional). The exam fee is $165 USD (pricing varies by country/region). Certification earned is valid for 12 months and can be renewed at no cost by passing an online renewal assessment on Microsoft Learn.
The Azure Network Engineer Associate certification opens doors to roles such as Azure Network Engineer, Cloud Infrastructure Engineer, Network Architect, and Cloud Solutions Architect at organizations across virtually every industry undertaking Azure adoption or hybrid cloud migrations. As of early 2026, Azure Network Engineers in the United States earn average annual salaries of approximately $109,000–$145,000, with top earners in high-cost markets such as California, Massachusetts, and Washington D.C. commanding $155,000–$165,000 or more depending on experience and seniority.
Demand for certified Azure networking professionals continues to grow as enterprises expand hybrid connectivity using ExpressRoute and Virtual WAN, adopt Zero Trust network security models, and migrate application delivery infrastructure to Azure-native services like Front Door and Application Gateway. Compared to general cloud associate certifications, the AZ-700's specialization in networking positions holders for higher-compensation, more technically complex roles. The certification also serves as a natural stepping stone toward expert-level credentials such as the Azure Solutions Architect Expert (AZ-305) or specialized security certifications, making it a strategically valuable milestone in a cloud networking career path.
5 sample questions with correct answers and explanations. Start a practice session to test yourself across all 554 questions.
1. An administrator is designing a new Azure VNet ('VNet-Main') that will connect to an on-premises network (10.1.0.0/16) via a route-based S2S VPN. The plan must adhere to two constraints: the new VNet should have the maximum number of usable IP addresses for future growth, and the GatewaySubnet within it must be sized with the absolute minimum number of IPs required for a gateway. Which address space and subnet mask should be chosen?
Explanation
To maximize the number of available IP addresses for the VNet, you should choose the largest possible address space, which is /16, providing 65,536 addresses. The address space 10.2.0.0/16 does not overlap with the on-premises network. For the GatewaySubnet, Azure documentation states that the minimum required size is a /27 subnet mask. A /28 or smaller would be invalid and fail validation. Therefore, choosing /27 meets the requirement of minimizing the number of IPs for the gateway while still being a valid configuration.
2. A user tries to connect to a web server at 203.0.113.10 by typing its IP address into a browser. The connection fails. To troubleshoot, a network administrator uses the 'ping' command to test connectivity to that IP. Instead of a reply from the server or a timeout, the administrator gets a response from their own local router (192.168.1.1) with the message 'Destination Host Unreachable'. What protocol is the router using to send this error message back to the administrator's computer?
Explanation
The Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) is a network layer protocol used by network devices, like routers, to send error messages and operational information. A 'Destination Unreachable' message is a specific type of ICMP message that a router sends back to the source host when it cannot find a route to the destination IP address in its routing table.
3. A large corporation, 'Global Solutions Inc.', has its main ExpressRoute circuit (Circuit-Corp) in its primary Azure subscription. A subsidiary, 'Innovate Labs', operates in a separate Azure subscription and has a virtual network named VNet-Labs. The team at Innovate Labs needs to connect their VNet to the corporate ExpressRoute circuit. What action must be performed in each subscription to establish this link?
Explanation
To connect a VNet in one subscription to an ExpressRoute circuit in another, a two-step authorization process is required. First, the owner of the ExpressRoute circuit (Global Solutions Inc.) must create an authorization. This generates a unique authorization key and resource ID, effectively granting permission for another VNet to connect. Second, the owner of the virtual network (Innovate Labs) must create a connection resource. During this process, they will choose to 'Redeem authorization' and provide the key and ID they received from the circuit owner. This completes the secure, cross-subscription link.
4. Fabrikam Retail needs to deploy a web application with advanced HTTP/HTTPS features including URL-based routing, SSL termination, and Web Application Firewall protection. The solution must route traffic based on URL paths, with /api/* requests going to API servers and /images/* requests going to static content servers. Which Azure service provides these layer 7 capabilities?
Explanation
Azure Application Gateway is the regional layer 7 load balancer that provides path-based routing, SSL termination, URL rewriting, and optional Web Application Firewall. It can examine HTTP headers and URL paths to make routing decisions, unlike Azure Load Balancer which operates at layer 4. Front Door is for global scenarios, and Traffic Manager is DNS-based.
5. City Power & Light has an Azure subscription with resources: CloudVNet1 (virtual network), WebSubnet (subnet), WebServer1 (virtual machine on WebSubnet), DNSResolver1 (Azure DNS Private Resolver), NATGateway1 (NAT gateway for WebSubnet), LoadBalancer1 (public Standard Load Balancer with outbound rules), and ExpressRoute1 (circuit advertising default route to on-premises). When WebServer1 connects to microsoft.com, which resource handles the traffic routing?
Explanation
When multiple outbound connectivity options exist, Azure follows a specific precedence order. ExpressRoute circuits advertising default routes have the highest precedence for internet traffic routing. Since ExpressRoute1 advertises a default route, all internet-bound traffic from WebServer1, including connections to microsoft.com, will be routed through ExpressRoute1 to the on-premises network.
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