Microsoft · AZ-900
Validates foundational knowledge of cloud concepts and Azure services, architecture, and management.
Questions
382
Duration
45 minutes
Passing Score
700/1000
Difficulty
FoundationalLast Updated
Jan 2025
Use this AZ-900 practice exam to prepare for Microsoft Certified: Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900) with realistic questions, detailed explanations, and focused study modes. The practice bank includes 382 questions for Microsoft AZ-900, so you can review the exam steadily instead of relying on one long cram session.
As you practice, pay extra attention to recurring topics such as Cloud Concepts, Azure Architecture and Services, and Azure Management and Governance. Start with short sessions to identify weak areas, then move into timed quizzes once your accuracy is consistent.
The explanations are especially useful when you want to connect exam wording to the responsibilities and scenarios described in the official certification guidance. Use the free preview first, then unlock the full question bank when you are ready to build a complete study routine.
The Microsoft Azure Fundamentals certification (AZ-900) is an entry-level credential that validates foundational knowledge of cloud computing concepts and Microsoft Azure services. It covers three core domains: cloud concepts such as the shared responsibility model, cloud service types (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS), and consumption-based pricing; Azure architecture and services including compute (virtual machines, containers, Azure Functions), networking (virtual networks, VPN Gateway, ExpressRoute), storage tiers and redundancy, and identity and security tools such as Microsoft Entra ID, RBAC, and Microsoft Defender for Cloud; and Azure management and governance covering cost management, Azure Policy, Microsoft Purview, resource locks, Azure Resource Manager, and monitoring tools like Azure Advisor and Azure Monitor.
Last updated on January 14, 2026, the exam reflects current Azure capabilities including infrastructure as code (IaC), Azure Arc, and the expanded role of Azure Policy in organizational governance. Candidates who pass AZ-900 may also be eligible for ACE college credit. The certification is delivered as a single exam and carries the 'Microsoft Certified: Azure Fundamentals' badge upon passing.
AZ-900 is designed for technology professionals who want to demonstrate baseline familiarity with cloud services and Azure, regardless of whether they come from a technical or non-technical background. Suitable roles include IT support technicians, help desk staff, sales and business professionals who work alongside Azure teams, and junior administrators beginning a cloud career. It is also commonly pursued by experienced IT professionals in infrastructure management, database administration, or software development who are transitioning into cloud-focused roles and want to formalize their foundational Azure knowledge.
Because no prior cloud or Azure experience is required, the exam also serves students and educators, who can schedule through Certiport at academic pricing. For technical practitioners, AZ-900 is typically the first step on a path toward associate-level certifications such as AZ-104 (Azure Administrator) or AZ-204 (Azure Developer).
Microsoft lists no formal prerequisites for AZ-900. There is no required prior certification, and no specific years of experience are mandated before registering. The exam is explicitly designed to be accessible to candidates without hands-on Azure experience.
That said, Microsoft recommends that candidates have some background working within an area of IT — such as infrastructure management, database administration, or software development — to contextualize the cloud and Azure concepts tested. Familiarity with basic IT concepts (networking, storage, operating systems) will make the study material more approachable. No scripting or programming skills are required, and the official instructor-led course AZ-900T00-A: Introduction to Cloud Infrastructure is structured to require none.
AZ-900 consists of between 40 and 60 scored questions and must be completed within 45 minutes (as stated on the official exam page). Question types include multiple-choice, multiple-select, drag-and-drop, and scenario-based questions; the exam may also include interactive components. The exam is delivered online via Pearson VUE proctoring or in-person at a Pearson VUE test center; students and educators may also schedule through Certiport. The exam is available in 13 languages including English, Japanese, Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Korean, Spanish, German, French, Indonesian, Arabic, Italian, Portuguese (Brazil), and Russian — candidates whose preferred language is unavailable may request an additional 30 minutes.
Scoring uses Microsoft's scaled system where 700 out of 1000 is required to pass; this does not equate directly to 70% of questions answered correctly. There is no penalty for incorrect answers, and results are displayed immediately upon completion. The exam costs $99 USD (price varies by country/region). Retakes are permitted after 24 hours following the first failed attempt; subsequent retakes require a 14-day waiting period, with a maximum of five attempts per year.
AZ-900 serves primarily as a gateway credential rather than a standalone career differentiator, but it provides meaningful value as a foundation for the broader Azure certification path. Holding the certification demonstrates verified familiarity with Azure to employers and is often listed as a preferred or required baseline for entry-level cloud roles such as Junior Cloud Administrator, Cloud Support Associate, Azure Support Engineer, and IT Help Desk Technician with cloud responsibilities. For sales engineers and technical account managers, it provides the vocabulary and conceptual grounding needed to discuss Azure solutions with customers credibly.
The certification is a recognized prerequisite — formal or de facto — for pursuing associate-level Azure certifications including AZ-104 (Azure Administrator Associate), AZ-204 (Azure Developer Associate), and DP-900 (Azure Data Fundamentals). According to ZipRecruiter, Azure Fundamentals-certified professionals in the U.S. report average salaries around $121,000–$125,000 annually, though these figures reflect broader Azure roles rather than the entry-level positions AZ-900 alone qualifies candidates for. Microsoft's own data shows certified professionals generally earn 20–25% more than non-certified peers in equivalent roles. As organizations continue large-scale Azure adoption, foundational cloud literacy credentials are increasingly valued even in non-engineering roles such as project management, procurement, and compliance.
5 sample questions with answers and explanations. Start a practice session to test yourself across all 382 questions.
Preview — answers shown1. A policy has been assigned to a resource group that denies the creation of any public IP addresses. An administrator with the 'Owner' role for that resource group attempts to create a new VM with a public IP. What will be the result?
Explanation
The deployment will fail. Azure Policy is evaluated by the Azure Resource Manager before a resource creation or update request is processed. If the request violates a policy with a 'Deny' effect, the operation is blocked, regardless of the user's permissions. Policy enforces governance rules that even an 'Owner' cannot bypass.
2. A company wants to increase its security posture. The security team wants to ensure that if a user's credentials are stolen and used to sign in from a suspicious location, the user is automatically prompted to reset their password to block the attacker. The proposed solution is to configure Azure AD Identity Protection policies. Does this solution meet the goal?
Explanation
Yes, this solution meets the goal. Azure AD Identity Protection is a tool that detects and analyzes risk signals from billions of daily sign-ins. It can identify risky events like sign-ins from anonymous IP addresses, atypical locations, or malware-infected devices. You can configure policies that automatically respond to this risk, such as blocking access or forcing a password reset, which directly addresses the company's requirement.
3. A financial services company operates in Europe and must prove to its auditors that its Azure environment complies with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Which Azure tool provides a dashboard to manage compliance activities and see Microsoft's compliance status against various regulations like GDPR?
Explanation
Compliance Manager is the correct tool. It is a workflow-based risk assessment tool in the Microsoft Service Trust Portal that helps you manage your organization's compliance activities. It provides a dashboard that shows your compliance score against regulations like GDPR, detailing the controls managed by Microsoft and the ones you are responsible for, along with recommendations. The Trust Center is for information, and the Service Trust Portal is where you find reports, but Compliance Manager is the interactive tool for managing your compliance posture.
4. A streaming service, 'VidFlow,' experiences massive demand during live sports events and very low usage overnight. They need their infrastructure to automatically add compute resources during peak times and remove them during lulls to save money. Which cloud concept best describes this automatic scaling capability?
Explanation
Elasticity is the correct answer. It specifically refers to the cloud's ability to dynamically and automatically grow or shrink resources, like VMs or processing power, in response to changing workload demands. This ensures performance during peaks and cost savings during lulls. Scalability is the broader ability to add resources, but elasticity implies it happens automatically. Fault Tolerance and High Availability are about surviving failures, not about adapting to workload changes.
5. To meet strict data residency laws in Germany, a company must ensure its customer data is stored only within German borders. However, they also need a disaster recovery plan where the data is replicated to another German location at least 300 miles away. Which Azure infrastructure feature combination addresses both requirements?
Explanation
A German Geography containing a Region Pair is the correct answer. An Azure Geography (like Germany) is a discrete market that preserves data residency. Within that geography, a Region Pair consists of two regions (e.g., Germany West Central and Germany North) that are far enough apart to protect against regional disasters. Replicating between these paired regions meets both the data residency and disaster recovery requirements.
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