ISACA • Risk-Fund
Validates foundational IT risk knowledge, covering risk governance and management, risk identification, risk assessment and analysis, risk response, and risk monitoring, reporting, and communication, including IT risk terminology and general risk management practices.
Questions
616
Duration
120 minutes
Passing Score
65%
Difficulty
FoundationalLast Updated
Feb 2026
The ISACA IT Risk Fundamentals Certificate is a foundational-level credential designed to validate comprehensive knowledge of IT risk terminology, concepts, and general risk management practices as they apply to information and technology (I&T). The certificate covers the full lifecycle of IT risk management—from governance and risk identification through assessment, analysis, response, and ongoing monitoring and communication. It is aligned with ISACA's globally recognized IT risk framework and provides a structured understanding of how organizations identify, assess, and respond to risks that could affect I&T-related assets and operations.
Introduced by ISACA in 2020, this certificate serves as an accessible entry point into the IT risk discipline, offering structured learning across six clearly defined domains. Candidates who earn the certificate demonstrate that they can apply foundational risk concepts in real-world scenarios, understand risk governance structures, and communicate risk findings effectively. It is also recognized as a stepping stone toward ISACA's more advanced Certified in Risk and Information Systems Control (CRISC) certification.
The IT Risk Fundamentals Certificate is designed for professionals who are new to IT risk management or looking to formalize and validate their foundational knowledge in the field. This includes entry-level IT risk analysts, IT auditors, compliance specialists, security professionals, and technology staff who want to develop fluency in risk terminology and practices. It is equally appropriate for non-IT professionals—such as business analysts or internal auditors—who interact with IT risk processes and need a structured understanding of the discipline.
Organizations seeking to upskill entire teams in baseline risk awareness will also find this certificate relevant, as ISACA offers group and corporate training options. There are no formal prerequisites, making it accessible to candidates at any stage of their career who have an interest in IT risk management.
There are no formal prerequisites for the IT Risk Fundamentals Certificate. ISACA allows any candidate to register and sit for the exam at any time, with no prior certifications, education requirements, or work experience mandated. This open-access model reflects the foundational nature of the credential.
While no experience is required, candidates will benefit from a general familiarity with information technology concepts and basic organizational structures. Those with exposure to IT audit, cybersecurity, compliance, or governance functions may find the material more intuitive. ISACA recommends using its official study resources—particularly the IT Risk Fundamentals Study Guide and the online course available through the ISACA Perform platform—to prepare for the exam, regardless of prior background.
The IT Risk Fundamentals exam consists of 75 questions delivered over a 120-minute testing window. Questions are a blend of multiple-choice and performance-based formats; performance-based questions are set in a virtual lab-style environment that tests applied knowledge rather than rote recall. The exam is delivered online and is remotely proctored, allowing candidates to sit from any location with a compatible internet connection.
The passing score is 65% or higher. Registration is continuous—there are no application windows or deadlines—and candidates can schedule a testing appointment as early as 48 hours after payment of the exam fee. Exam eligibility remains valid for 12 months from the date of registration. Appointments can be scheduled up to 90 days in advance, and free rescheduling is permitted with at least 48 hours' notice. The exam fee is US$175 for ISACA members and US$225 for non-members.
Earning the IT Risk Fundamentals Certificate signals to employers a verified baseline competency in IT risk management, making candidates more competitive for roles such as IT risk analyst, compliance analyst, IT auditor, and risk assessment consultant. Because the credential is issued by ISACA—a globally recognized authority in IT governance, risk, and audit—it carries credibility across industries including financial services, healthcare, government, and technology. The certificate is particularly valuable as a credential for professionals transitioning into risk-focused roles or seeking to differentiate themselves early in their careers.
The IT Risk Fundamentals Certificate is explicitly positioned by ISACA as a pathway toward the Certified in Risk and Information Systems Control (CRISC) certification, one of the most valued and highest-paying IT certifications globally; CRISC holders report average salaries exceeding $150,000 annually. The foundational certificate itself strengthens candidacy for IT risk roles that typically command salaries in the $85,000–$120,000 range, depending on geography and experience level. Demand for IT risk professionals continues to grow as organizations face increasing regulatory requirements, cyber threats, and digital transformation risks.
1. A financial services firm conducts risk assessment using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The risk committee must decide which approach to use for assessing cloud migration risks where limited historical data exists but quick stakeholder communication is needed, versus assessing fraud detection system risks where 5 years of incident data is available and regulatory reporting requires monetary loss estimates. Which assessment approaches should be used? (Select one!)
2. An organization's security team observes a sudden increase in failed authentication attempts across multiple systems. The metric Number of failed login attempts per day exceeds the yellow threshold of 500 attempts and approaches the red threshold of 1000 attempts. What classification does this metric represent and what action should be prioritized? (Select one!)
3. An organization is developing risk scenarios using ISACA's recommended format. Which statement correctly follows this format? (Select one!)
4. An organization implementing the Risk IT framework needs to ensure IT risk management integrates with enterprise-wide risk management. The CRO asks which Risk IT process specifically addresses coordinating IT risk strategy with enterprise risk strategy and allocating resources across the enterprise. Which process should be referenced? (Select one!)
5. An organization categorizes risks into strategic, operational, compliance, financial, reputational, technology, cybersecurity, and third-party risk categories. A risk scenario involves a cloud service provider experiencing a multi-day outage that prevents access to the customer relationship management system, causing sales team inability to access customer data during a major product launch. Into which two risk categories does this scenario primarily fall? (Select two!)
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