ISACA · DataSci-Fund
Validates foundational knowledge of data science, covering data management, the data science process, and data science concepts including data analysis, visualization, management systems, and the ability to extract meaningful insights for informed business decisions.
Questions
591
Duration
120 minutes
Passing Score
65%
Difficulty
FoundationalLast Updated
Feb 2026
Use this DataSci-Fund practice exam to prepare for Data Science Fundamentals Certificate with realistic questions, detailed explanations, and focused study modes. The practice bank includes 591 questions for ISACA DataSci-Fund, so you can review the exam steadily instead of relying on one long cram session.
As you practice, pay extra attention to patterns in your missed answers. Start with short sessions to identify weak areas, then move into timed quizzes once your accuracy is consistent.
The explanations are especially useful when you want to connect exam wording to the responsibilities and scenarios described in the official certification guidance. Use the free preview first, then unlock the full question bank when you are ready to build a complete study routine.
The ISACA Data Science Fundamentals Certificate is an entry-level credential offered as part of ISACA's IT Certified Associate (ITCA) framework, which comprises five foundational badges covering computing, networking, cybersecurity, software development, and data science. This certificate validates a candidate's foundational knowledge and applied skills in data science, including data analysis, data visualization, data management systems, and the ability to extract meaningful insights to support informed business decisions. The exam blends traditional multiple-choice knowledge questions with performance-based questions delivered inside a live virtual lab environment, making it a practical, hands-on assessment rather than a purely theoretical one.
The credential covers three core domains: Data Management (42%), Data Science Process (33%), and Data Science Concepts (25%). Candidates demonstrate competency across data characteristics, data types, data structures, common statistical methods, key performance indicators, and data governance practices. As an ISACA-backed certificate, it carries the weight of a globally recognized professional organization known for IT governance, audit, and assurance credentials.
This certificate is designed for students, recent graduates, and early-career IT professionals who are looking to establish or formalize foundational knowledge in data science. It is particularly well-suited for individuals with up to one or two years of IT experience who want to validate their skills and differentiate themselves in the job market. Professionals seeking to transition into data-focused roles such as data analyst, junior data scientist, business intelligence analyst, or IT associate will find this credential a strong starting point.
Teams and organizations looking to upskill staff in data literacy and data-driven decision-making also benefit from this certificate. Because there are no prerequisites, it is accessible to career changers and those new to IT who want a structured, vendor-neutral introduction to data science concepts and processes.
ISACA requires no formal prerequisites to register for the Data Science Fundamentals Certificate exam. Candidates can register at any time without needing to demonstrate prior certifications, degrees, or professional experience. This open-access approach makes the certificate truly entry-level and accessible to anyone beginning their data science journey.
That said, candidates benefit most from a basic familiarity with computing concepts and general IT fundamentals before attempting the exam. Prior exposure to spreadsheet tools, basic statistics, or introductory programming concepts — while not required — will help candidates engage more effectively with the performance-based lab questions and the Data Science Process domain content.
The Data Science Fundamentals exam consists of 60 questions and must be completed within 120 minutes. It is delivered as a computer-based, remotely proctored exam, meaning candidates take it online under live supervision without visiting a physical testing center. The exam blends two question formats: traditional multiple-choice knowledge questions and performance-based questions administered within a live virtual lab environment, where candidates must demonstrate hands-on skills rather than simply recall facts.
Candidates must earn a score of 65% or higher to pass. Exam registration is continuous with no fixed deadlines, and eligibility is valid for 12 months from the date of registration. Testing appointments can be scheduled as early as 48 hours after payment. The exam fee is $120 USD for ISACA members and $144 USD for non-members. Candidates may reschedule without penalty up to 48 hours before their scheduled appointment.
Earning the Data Science Fundamentals Certificate signals to employers that a candidate has verified, vendor-neutral foundational knowledge in one of the most in-demand areas of technology. As part of ISACA's broader ITCA framework, the credential is recognized across approximately 130 IT occupations and is associated with over 210 specialized skills tracked in the labor market. For entry-level professionals, it provides a competitive differentiator in job postings where data literacy is increasingly expected even in non-specialist roles.
ISACA certifications broadly are associated with significant salary premiums — ISACA's own research and Foote Partners' IT Skills and Certifications Pay Index have consistently ranked ISACA credentials among the highest-paying in the industry. While the Data Science Fundamentals Certificate targets foundational roles such as data analyst, business intelligence associate, or IT generalist, it also serves as a stepping stone toward more advanced data science and governance certifications. Combined with ISACA's global reputation, this credential provides both immediate career differentiation and a structured pathway for long-term professional development in data-driven roles.
5 sample questions with answers and explanations. Start a practice session to test yourself across all 591 questions.
Preview — answers shown1. A research team conducts a hypothesis test to determine if a new teaching method increases student test scores compared to the traditional method. They want to detect only improvements, not decreases. Which hypothesis test approach should they use? (Select one!)
Explanation
A one-tailed test with alpha in the right tail is correct because the research hypothesis has a specific direction (increases only). One-tailed tests allocate the entire alpha level to testing significance in one direction, providing greater statistical power for detecting the predicted effect. Two-tailed tests split alpha between both directions and are appropriate when effects could go either way. Using alpha 0.10 would be too liberal unless specifically justified by the research context.
2. A data quality team discovers that 8% of customer records have NULL values in the phone_number field, distributed randomly across all customer segments. The field is not required for critical business processes. Which approach is MOST appropriate? (Select one!)
Explanation
Retaining NULL values with optional flagging is most appropriate when missing data is not critical and randomly distributed. Deleting 8% of records loses valuable customer data unnecessarily. Imputing with the most frequent phone number creates fictional contact information that would cause operational problems. Replacing with default values creates false data that appears valid but is not. Since phone numbers are not critical and data is MCAR (Missing Completely At Random), retaining NULLs preserves data integrity.
3. A logistics company analyzes delivery times and finds the distribution has a coefficient of variation (CV) of 45 percent for air shipments and 28 percent for ground shipments. Both services have similar mean delivery times. The operations manager needs to select the more consistent service for time-sensitive contracts. Which delivery method should be recommended and why? (Select one!)
Explanation
Coefficient of variation measures relative variability as a percentage of the mean, calculated as (standard deviation / mean) × 100 percent. Lower CV indicates more consistent performance relative to the mean. Ground shipments with 28 percent CV demonstrate less relative variability compared to air shipments at 45 percent CV, making ground shipments more predictable and consistent for time-sensitive contracts. CV is specifically designed to compare variability across datasets with different scales or means, making it ideal for this comparison.
4. A manufacturing company collects sensor data from production equipment and stores it in HDFS (Hadoop Distributed File System). The data exhibits high Volume, Velocity, Variety, and Veracity characteristics. Which Big Data V is PRIMARILY addressed by implementing data validation and cleansing workflows? (Select one!)
Explanation
Veracity refers to data quality, accuracy, and trustworthiness. Implementing data validation and cleansing workflows directly addresses veracity by detecting and correcting errors, inconsistencies, and inaccuracies, making data more reliable for analysis. Volume refers to data quantity and scale, which validation does not primarily address. Velocity refers to speed of data generation and processing. While parallel validation may improve speed, the primary goal is quality, not velocity. Variety refers to different data types and formats. While standardization may occur during cleansing, the main purpose of validation workflows is ensuring quality and trustworthiness, which is the definition of veracity.
5. A data privacy officer implements protection techniques for a customer database containing payment card numbers. The production database encrypts card numbers using AES-256. The test environment replaces real card numbers with fictional but structurally valid numbers maintaining the same format. Archived data stores only cryptographic hashes of card numbers. Which techniques are being used? (Select one!)
Explanation
Encryption uses algorithms like AES-256 to protect data reversibly with keys, suitable for production systems needing to decrypt for legitimate transactions. Tokenization replaces sensitive data with fictional but format-preserving values that maintain data utility for testing without exposing real data, allowing applications to function with realistic but fake data. Hashing creates one-way cryptographic digests suitable for archives where retrieval is unnecessary but verification might be needed. Each technique serves distinct purposes: encryption for reversible protection, tokenization for format preservation, hashing for irreversible protection, and masking for partial obscuring. Understanding when to apply each technique is essential for comprehensive data protection strategies.
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