ISACA • AAIA
Validates the ability to audit AI systems across three domains: AI governance and risk management, AI operations and lifecycle risks, and AI auditing tools and techniques, covering AI model assessment, algorithm development oversight, and AI-enhanced audit processes.
Questions
600
Duration
150 minutes
Passing Score
450/800
Difficulty
AssociateLast Updated
Feb 2026
The ISACA Advanced in AI Audit™ (AAIA™) is the world's first advanced, audit-specific certification focused on artificial intelligence, launched by ISACA in 2025. It validates that experienced audit and assurance professionals possess the specialized knowledge to evaluate AI systems across three core disciplines: AI governance and risk management, AI operations and lifecycle management, and AI auditing tools and techniques. The credential demonstrates competency in assessing AI model integrity, overseeing algorithm development, applying data governance principles, and leveraging AI-enhanced methodologies to strengthen audit processes.
Designed for professionals who already hold a foundational audit or accounting credential, the AAIA goes beyond general AI literacy to test applied judgment in real-world scenarios—covering ethical AI frameworks, regulatory compliance, threat identification, incident response, and the use of AI-powered analytics within audit engagements. As organizations accelerate AI adoption, the certification equips auditors to serve as credible advisors on AI-related risk, control design, and assurance reporting.
The AAIA is intended for experienced IT auditors, internal auditors, and assurance advisors who already hold a qualifying credential such as the CISA, CIA, US CPA, ACCA/FCCA, Canadian CPA, CPA Australia, or Japanese CPA (JICPA). It is best suited for professionals with several years of audit or advisory experience who are now encountering AI systems in the scope of their work and need a recognized credential to formalize that expertise.
Beyond traditional IT audit roles, the certification is also relevant to risk managers, compliance officers, technology consultants, and governance professionals in industries such as financial services, healthcare, and government—anywhere that AI deployments require independent assurance and structured oversight.
Candidates must hold an active, in-good-standing qualifying credential from an approved list: CISA (ISACA), CIA (IIA), US CPA (AICPA), ACCA or FCCA (Association of Chartered Certified Accountants), Canadian CPA, CPA Australia (CPA or FCPA), or Japanese CPA (JICPA). There are no formal work-experience requirements beyond holding one of these designations, but the exam content presupposes familiarity with audit methodology, risk assessment frameworks, and IT controls.
ISACA recommends that candidates have practical experience conducting IT or operational audits before attempting the AAIA, as the questions are scenario-based and test applied judgment rather than rote knowledge. Candidates do not need a prior AI background, though familiarity with AI concepts, machine learning lifecycles, and data governance will significantly aid preparation.
The AAIA exam consists of 90 multiple-choice questions, each presenting four answer options. Candidates have 150 minutes to complete the exam. Questions are entirely scenario-based, requiring candidates to analyze situations and select the best course of action rather than recall definitions. There are no unscored pretest items disclosed publicly.
The exam is delivered via computer at authorized PSI testing centers worldwide or through live remote proctoring. Candidates residing in India, Mainland China, or Hong Kong must test at a PSI center and are not eligible for remote proctoring. Scoring uses a scaled system ranging from 200 to 800; the passing score is 450. Preliminary pass/fail status is displayed on screen immediately after completion, and official scaled scores are emailed and posted to the candidate's ISACA account within 10 business days. Candidates who do not pass may retake up to four times within a 12-month period, with mandatory waiting periods of 30 days after the first failure and 90 days after subsequent failures.
The AAIA positions holders at the intersection of two high-demand disciplines—AI governance and professional audit—at a time when enterprises are rapidly scaling AI deployments while regulators worldwide (EU AI Act, SEC guidance, NIST AI RMF) are tightening accountability requirements. Certified professionals report salary premiums averaging 15–20% over non-certified peers in comparable audit roles, and the credential opens pathways to specialized positions including AI Audit Lead, Chief Risk Officer, AI Compliance Manager, and technology assurance advisory roles.
Because the AAIA is the only advanced, audit-specific AI credential in the market, it carries early-mover advantage: organizations in financial services, healthcare, government, and technology are actively seeking auditors who can independently assess AI risk without relying solely on data science teams. The certification is globally recognized and maintains the ISACA brand's credibility with audit committees and regulators, making it a strong differentiator when competing for senior internal audit, consulting, or advisory mandates involving AI systems.
1. An auditor reviews feature store architecture for a fraud detection system at a payment processing company. The system uses historical transaction data for model training stored in Parquet format and serves real-time predictions through a Redis cache. However, the auditor discovers that feature definitions exist only in code comments without centralized metadata. Which critical feature store component is missing? (Select one!)
2. An auditor reviews adversarial defense mechanisms for a facial recognition access control system. The security team implements input sanitization and anomaly detection but does not use diverse data sources or ensemble methods during model development. Which attack type remains most vulnerable? (Select one!)
3. An auditor evaluates equalized odds fairness implementation for a loan approval model serving three demographic groups. The audit finds True Positive Rates of 0.82, 0.81, and 0.83 across groups and False Positive Rates of 0.15, 0.14, and 0.28 across groups. Does the model satisfy equalized odds? (Select one!)
4. A healthcare organization implements an AI diagnostic support system. The board asks which IEEE 7000 series standard specifically addresses algorithmic bias considerations with a Bias Profile concept. Which standard should the auditor reference? (Select one!)
5. An auditor assesses feature store architecture for a fraud detection system requiring both historical transaction patterns for model training and real-time account features for inference. The current implementation uses a PostgreSQL database for both training and serving, resulting in 450ms average inference latency. The business requirement is sub-100ms latency. Which architectural component is missing? (Select one!)
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