CompTIA · SY0-701
CompTIA Security+ validates core cybersecurity skills needed to assess enterprise security posture, implement security solutions, and monitor and respond to security incidents across hybrid environments including cloud, mobile, and IoT.
Practice Questions
700
≈ 7 practice exams
Duration
90 minutes
Passing Score
750/900
Difficulty
AssociateLast Updated
Jul 2026
This Security+ practice exam follows how SY0-701 is actually weighted. Security Operations carries 28 percent of the marks and Threats, Vulnerabilities, and Mitigations another 22 percent, so half the real exam sits in just those two domains and the question bank gives them matching depth. The rest covers Security Program Management and Oversight (20 percent), Security Architecture (18 percent), and General Security Concepts (12 percent).
On test day you face a maximum of 90 questions in 90 minutes, a mix of multiple choice and performance-based questions, and you need a scaled 750 on a 100 to 900 scale to pass. That works out to roughly a minute per question, so timed practice sessions matter as much as raw accuracy. The explanations here connect each answer back to the underlying control, attack technique, or architecture concept, which is exactly the kind of applied understanding the performance-based questions reward.
Security+ is a DoD 8140 approved baseline certification, which is why it appears as a hard requirement in so many federal and defense job listings. CompTIA recommends holding Network+ and about two years in a security or systems administrator role first, but there is no formal prerequisite. Start with the 30 free questions to benchmark yourself, then work through the full 700-question bank until your accuracy holds steady across all five domains.
CompTIA Security+ (SY0-701) is a cybersecurity certification that validates core competencies required for IT security roles and government/DoD 8570-compliant positions. The exam assesses professionals' ability to assess enterprise security posture, implement security controls, and respond to security incidents across hybrid environments including cloud, mobile, and IoT infrastructure. Security+ represents a fundamental credential demonstrating practical knowledge in cryptography, access controls, threat management, security architecture, and incident response—making it a prerequisite for advancement in cybersecurity careers.
CompTIA Security+ targets IT professionals transitioning into cybersecurity roles, including systems administrators, network administrators, IT support specialists, and helpdesk technicians. The certification aligns with DoD 8570 work roles such as cyber defense analysts, incident responders, vulnerability analysts, and security engineers. It serves candidates with 1-2 years of IT experience seeking to formalize their cybersecurity knowledge and government contractors requiring federal compliance certifications. Security+ is ideal for career changers entering cybersecurity and professionals supporting larger organizations' security operations.
CompTIA recommends CompTIA Network+ certification and a minimum of two years of hands-on experience working in a security or systems administrator role. While Network+ is strongly recommended, candidates with deep IT operations or system administration background without formal Network+ may attempt the exam. Practical experience managing security tools, responding to security incidents, or working in IT support roles significantly improves exam readiness. Familiarity with networking concepts (TCP/IP, DNS, firewalls) and basic system administration is essential.
The Security+ exam (SY0-701) contains a maximum of 90 questions combining multiple-choice and performance-based (hands-on simulation) questions. The exam duration is 90 minutes. A passing score of 750 is required on a scale of 100-900, equivalent to approximately 83% correct. The exam is delivered through Pearson VUE testing centers and online proctored environments. It is available in English, Japanese, Portuguese, Spanish, and Thai. The exam was launched November 7, 2023, and is estimated to retire in 2026 (standard three-year lifecycle). Performance-based questions test practical skills such as analyzing security scenarios, identifying vulnerabilities, and recommending mitigations.
Security+ certification leads directly to cybersecurity career advancement with immediate salary impact. Entry-level cybersecurity roles start at $50,000-$70,000 annually; professionals with 3-5 years of Security+-validated experience earn $70,000-$100,000, while senior security analysts and specialists command $90,000-$150,000+. Common Security+-eligible positions include SOC Analyst ($78,000), IT Security Specialist ($90,000), Cybersecurity Analyst ($85,000), and Systems Administrator ($80,000). Security+ is DoD 8570-compliant, opening federal contractor and government positions often requiring it as a baseline credential. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects 28.5% growth for information security analyst roles through 2034, significantly above average occupational growth. CyberSeek data shows only 83 cybersecurity workers per 100 available cybersecurity jobs, indicating strong demand. Stacking additional certifications (CySA+, PenTest+) alongside Security+ increases salary potential by $8,000-$25,000 annually, establishing a foundation for continuous advancement into management and specialized security roles.
5 sample questions with answers and explanations. The full bank has 700 questions, enough for 7 full-length practice exams.
Preview — answers shown1. Northwind Traders' legal team is negotiating a contract with a new cloud services vendor. The vendor will have access to Northwind's customer personally identifiable information as part of the service. Before sharing any confidential information during contract negotiations, the legal team insists on executing a specific type of agreement. Once the vendor relationship is established, a formal document will define the ongoing legal framework governing the relationship, with individual project deliverables specified in separate subordinate documents. Which sequence of agreement types correctly describes this process? (Select one!)
Explanation
A Non-Disclosure Agreement is always the first agreement executed when confidential information must be shared during negotiations or evaluation phases. The NDA legally obligates both parties to protect any information disclosed before a formal business relationship is established, including proprietary data, customer PII, and business strategies. Once the relationship is formalized, a Master Service Agreement establishes the overarching legal framework governing the entire vendor relationship — including liability, intellectual property rights, governing law, dispute resolution, and general terms. Individual projects or deliverables under that relationship are then specified in Statements of Work, which reference the MSA and define scope, timelines, pricing, and deliverables for each specific engagement. A Service Level Agreement defines performance standards such as uptime guarantees and response times — important but not the foundational framework document. A Memorandum of Understanding is generally not legally binding and represents informal intent rather than the legally enforceable framework needed for a vendor processing customer PII. Business Partnership Agreements govern formal business partnerships with equity or revenue-sharing arrangements, not typical vendor service relationships.
2. A security analyst is reviewing firewall logs and notices that legitimate web traffic to the company's public web server is being blocked. After examining the firewall ruleset, the analyst finds that a deny rule for port 443 appears before the permit rule allowing inbound HTTPS traffic. Which of the following BEST explains why the traffic is being blocked? (Select one!)
Explanation
Firewall rules are evaluated in top-to-bottom order and the first rule that matches a packet is applied, with no further rules evaluated. When the deny rule for port 443 appears before the permit rule for HTTPS traffic, every inbound HTTPS packet matches the deny rule first and is dropped before the permit rule is ever reached. Correcting the issue requires reordering the rules so the permit rule appears above the deny rule, or revising the deny rule to be more specific. The implicit deny applies only to traffic that matches no explicit rules at all, so it would not cause issues when explicit rules exist. Firewall rules are definitively evaluated top-to-bottom in all major firewall implementations, not bottom-to-top. Stateful inspection tracks return traffic for established connections automatically and is unrelated to the ordering issue described.
3. Contoso migrates applications to the cloud. For IaaS deployments, who is responsible for operating system patching, and for SaaS email services, who manages the application security? (Select one!)
Explanation
In IaaS (Infrastructure-as-a-Service), customers manage the operating system layer and above, including OS patching, while the provider manages physical infrastructure. In SaaS (Software-as-a-Service), the provider manages the entire application stack including application security, while customers manage data and user access. This follows the shared responsibility model where responsibility shifts based on the service model selected.
4. Contoso needs to restore operations after a ransomware attack destroyed their primary data center. They require recovery within 2 hours to meet business continuity objectives and cannot tolerate more than 15 minutes of data loss. Which disaster recovery site type is most appropriate? (Select one!)
Explanation
Hot sites provide recovery time objectives in minutes to hours with real-time replication, meeting the 2-hour RTO and 15-minute RPO requirements. Hot sites maintain fully operational duplicate environments with synchronized data. Warm sites typically provide RTO of hours to one day and cannot guarantee 15-minute RPO with hourly asynchronous replication. Cold sites require days to weeks for recovery with no real-time replication. Mobile sites are temporary facilities and cannot meet these aggressive recovery requirements.
5. Tailspin is implementing mobile device management for their BYOD program. They need capabilities to remotely wipe only corporate data without affecting personal data, enforce encryption on corporate containers, and deploy corporate applications. Which MDM feature enables selective data removal without affecting personal content? (Select one!)
Explanation
Containerization with selective wipe creates an encrypted, isolated corporate workspace on the device. When an employee leaves or a device is compromised, the MDM can selectively wipe only the corporate container without touching personal data, applications, or photos. Full device wipe removes all data including personal content, which is inappropriate for BYOD. Device enrollment restrictions control which devices can access corporate resources but don't provide selective data removal. Application allow listing controls which apps can run but doesn't provide the container-based separation needed for selective wipe.
A maximum of 90 questions in 90 minutes, mixing multiple-choice with performance-based questions (PBQs) that simulate hands-on security scenarios.
You need 750 on a scale of 100 to 900. It is a scaled score, not a straight percentage.
CompTIA raised prices across its exam lineup around June 2026, moving the Security+ voucher from $425 to roughly $439. Check the official CompTIA store for the current price before buying.
Yes. It is valid for 3 years. To renew you need 50 continuing education units (CEUs) and a $150 fee for the cycle, or you can renew by passing a newer exam version or completing CertMaster CE.
As of mid-2026, SY0-701 is still the current and only active Security+ version, and CompTIA has not announced an official SY0-801 launch or SY0-701 retirement date. CompTIA typically retires exams about three years after launch (SY0-701 launched November 2023) with at least six months notice, so SY0-701 remains the exam to study for right now.
CompTIA does not publish an official pass rate. Most candidates find the performance-based questions the hardest part. CompTIA recommends Network+ level knowledge and about two years of security or systems administration experience before attempting it.
Yes. Security+ is a DoD 8140 approved baseline certification covering work roles like cyber defense analyst, incident responder, vulnerability analyst, and system administrator, which is why many federal and defense positions require it.
Five domains: General Security Concepts (12%), Threats, Vulnerabilities, and Mitigations (22%), Security Architecture (18%), Security Operations (28%), and Security Program Management and Oversight (20%).
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